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Portland Land Use Code

Citation
Portland Land Use Code
Parent Document
Portland Land Use Code
Jurisdiction
Portland (municipal)

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12 FLOODPLAIN MANAGEMENT                                        pursuant to Title 30-A M.R.S. § 2001-3007, 4352,
                                                                4401-4407, and Title 38 M.R.S. § 440.
12.1 PURPOSE
A. Certain areas of the City of Portland, Maine are        12.2 APPLICABILITY
    subject to periodic flooding, causing serious          This article applies to all land areas, uses, structures,
    damage to properties within these areas. Relief        and land use activities lying in the special flood
    is available in the form of flood insurance as         hazard areas, Zones A, AE, AO, AH, and VE, as
    authorized by the National Flood Insurance Act         identified by the Federal Emergency Management
    of 1968. Therefore, the City of Portland, Maine        Agency in a report entitled Flood Insurance Study -
    has chosen to become a participating                   Cumberland County, Maine, with accompanying
    community in the National Flood Insurance              “Flood Insurance Rate Map,” dated June 20, 2024.
    Program and agrees to comply with the                  This Flood Insurance Study with accompanying
    requirements of the National Flood Insurance           maps, and any subsequent amendments thereto,
    Act of 1968 (P.L. 90-448), as amended from             including Letters of Map Revision approved by
    time to time an as delineated in this article. It is   FEMA, is hereby adopted by reference and declared
    the intent of the City of Portland to require the      to be a part of this Land Use Code.
    recognition and evaluation of flood hazards in
    all official actions relating to land use in the       12.3 STRUCTURE AND DEVELOPMENT TYPES
    floodplain areas having special flood hazards.         12.3.1    Structure types
B. The National Flood Insurance Program,                   A. For the purposes of this article, structure shall
    established in the aforesaid act, provides that             mean a walled and roofed building. A gas or
    areas of the city having a special flood hazard             liquid storage tank that is principally above
    be identified by the Federal Emergency                      ground is also a structure.
    Management Agency and that floodplain                  B. Accessory structure shall mean a structure
    management measures be applied in such flood                which is on the same parcel of property as a
    hazard areas. This article establishes a Flood              principal structure and the use of which is
    Hazard Development Permit system and review                 incidental to the use of the principal structure.
    procedure for development activities in the            C. The following types of structures shall have the
    designated flood hazard areas of the city. The              following meanings:
    purposes of this article are to reduce future               1.   Agricultural structure. Structures that are
    flood risks and losses, protect against financial                used exclusively for agricultural purposes
    and human loss resulting from flood disasters,                   or uses in connection with the production,
    and to control the placement of structures,                      harvesting, storage, raising, or drying of
    construction materials, and methods used to                      agricultural commodities and livestock.
    minimize potential property damage due to                        Structures that house tools or equipment
    flooding. The City of Portland has the legal                     used in connection with these purposes or
    authority to adopt land use and control                          uses are also considered to have
    measures to reduce future flood losses                           agricultural purposes or uses. CITY OF PORTLAND LAND USE CODE | 12-1 FLOODPLAIN MANAGEMENT