§ 46a-58
- Citation
- § 46a-58
- Parent Document
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Jurisdiction
- Connecticut (state)
- Effective Date
- 2022-04-26
Other Sections in This Document (128)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
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Full Text
2,356 charsMoreover, it is clear from the record that the referee
did not consider the complainant’s conduct to be egre-
gious or in bad faith. The complainant made various
efforts to find a compromise that would satisfy the
branch’s requests while preserving her medical privacy.
See footnote 28 of this opinion. When those efforts
failed, she was given a choice by the referee that allowed
her to refuse production of the medical records without
violating the court order. For these reasons, we cannot
affirm the judgment of the trial court simply vacating
altogether the award of emotional distress damages, a
result that effectively substituted a severe sanction for
the more moderate ruling made by the referee with
oversight responsibility in the proceedings.
C
We do agree with the branch, however, that the ref-
eree improperly admitted testimony that went beyond
mere garden-variety emotional distress, in seeming vio-
lation of her own rulings. We cannot conclude on this
record that such error was harmless.
The precise contours of what counts as garden-vari-
ety emotional distress have not been litigated in the
present case. See footnote 25 of this opinion. Even if
we were to construe the concept expansively, however,
testimony regarding a complainant’s use of medications
or counseling and other medical treatment crosses the
line into treatment related emotional distress and, thus,
places her medical history at issue. See, e.g., Ruhlmann
v. Dept. of Social Services, 194 F.R.D. 445, 449–50
(N.D.N.Y. 2000). As we discussed, in at least four
instances, the referee allowed the complainant or her
husband to testify, over the objections of the branch, as
to her use of various over-the-counter and prescription
grounds. See id., 1350 (Tamm, J., concurring in part and dissenting in part).
We are not aware of any appellate court to have followed UAW or adopted
its reasoning.
April 26, 2022 CONNECTICUT LAW JOURNAL Page 79