§ 46a-58
- Citation
- § 46a-58
- Parent Document
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Jurisdiction
- Connecticut (state)
- Effective Date
- 2022-04-26
Other Sections in This Document (128)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
- Connecticut Judicial Branch v. Gilbert, 343 Conn. 90 (2022)
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Full Text
2,606 charsprinciples that ‘‘[a]ny statutory waiver of immunity must
be narrowly construed’’ and that ‘‘[t]he state’s sovereign
right not to be sued may be waived by the legislature
[only if] clear intention to that effect is disclosed by
the use of express terms or by force of a necessary
implication.’’ (Internal quotation marks omitted.) Id.,
558. Consistent with those principles, the court adopted
the majority view that ‘‘a statute that generally allows
interest awards does not waive a state’s sovereign
immunity unless there is an express provision to that
effect in the statute.’’ Id., 559; see White Oak Corp. v.
Dept. of Transportation, 217 Conn. 281, 298, 585 A.2d
1199 (1991) (concluding that state is immune from
award of interest under general interest statute, General
Statutes § 37-3a, in absence of express statutory autho-
rization).21
We applied these principles again in Hicks v. State,
297 Conn. 798, 1 A.3d 39 (2010), in which we held that
postjudgment interest is not available against the state
for damages awards under General Statutes § 52-556,
which expressly waives the state’s sovereign immunity
with regard to damages for injuries caused by motor
vehicles operated by state employees and owned and
insured by the state. See id., 799–800 and n.2. Relying
on Struckman and its progeny, we explained that ‘‘stat-
utes in derogation of sovereign immunity should be
strictly construed. . . . [When] there is any doubt
about their meaning or intent they are given the effect
[that] makes the least rather than the most change in
sovereign immunity.’’ (Emphasis in original; internal
quotation marks omitted.) Id., 802. We also rejected the
plaintiff’s argument in Hicks that postjudgment interest
21
An example of a statute that contains an express waiver of sovereign
immunity with respect to interest is General Statutes § 4-61 (a) which, in
the context of discussing interest awards in breach of contract actions
against the state in connection with highway and public works contracts,
provides in relevant part that ‘‘[a]ll legal defenses except governmental
immunity shall be reserved to the state. . . .’’
Page 64 CONNECTICUT LAW JOURNAL April 26, 2022