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PPC Realty, LLC v. Hartford, 350 Conn. 347 (2024)

Citation
PPC Realty, LLC v. Hartford, 350 Conn. 347 (2024)
Parent Document
PPC Realty, LLC v. Hartford, 350 Conn. 347 (2024)
Jurisdiction
Connecticut (state)
Effective Date
2024-08-12

Other Sections in This Document (198)

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charge the defendant’s lien for the sake of making the
         provisions of the act, in its view, harmonious, and to
         generate consistent outcomes across cases with similar
         facts. Although courts should prioritize a harmonious
         reading of different statutory provisions, we cannot set
         aside the plain meaning of the terms the legislature
         provided. See, e.g., Battersby v. Battersby, supra, 218
         Conn. 470. Further, because § 8-270a and relevant por-
         tions of §§ 8-268 and 8-270 were promulgated as part of
         the same public act, we must assume that the legislature
         intentionally omitted the use of a § 8-270a ground from
         the act’s provisions involving liens. See Asylum Hill
         Problem Solving Revitalization Assn. v. King, 277
         Conn. 238, 256, 890 A.2d 522 (2006) (‘‘[when] a statute,
         with reference to one subject contains a given provi-
         sion, the omission of such provision from a similar
         statute concerning a related subject . . . is significant
         to show that a different intention existed’’ (internal
         quotation marks omitted)).4
           4
             We note that, even if we determined that the statutory language in
         question is in any way ambiguous, the relevant legislative history indicates
         that the legislature passed § 8-270a and the lien provisions in §§ 8-268 and
         8-270 with full awareness that landlords would still be liable to municipalities
         in the first instance for relocation costs in circumstances under which
         landlords were not at fault.
            At the beginning of legislative debate on the matter, Representative
         Thomas P. Brunnock asked, ‘‘if a tenant was the one who had caused the
         disrepair of the property to result in building code enforcement violations,
         would the landlord still be ultimately liable for the relocation costs if the
         relocation was necessitated by those building code violations?’’ 25 H.R. Proc.
         Pt. 16, 1982 Sess., pp. 5370–71. Representative Paul J. Garavel responded,
         ‘‘I believe that is true.’’ Id., p. 5371. Representative Robert Farr openly
         questioned this during ongoing discussions of the amendments: ‘‘[Represen-
         tative] Brunnock properly pointed out in some cases the tenants may have
         caused it, and perhaps we need an amendment to exclude those cases
         . . . .’’ Id., p. 5375. Despite these conversations, P.A. 82-399 was passed,
         with its proponents stressing that, without its provisions, the statute ‘‘has
         put an absolutely intolerable burden [on] the cities in our state.’’ Id., p.
         5390, remarks of Representative Gerard B. Patton. As an example of this,
         Representative Brunnock referenced the expenses the city of Waterbury
         faced when a fire required relocating thirty families. Id., pp. 5377–78.
Page 16                        CONNECTICUT LAW JOURNAL                        November 5, 2024