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DRAFT FOR ATTORNEY REVIEW — NOT FINAL

Abril-Rivera v. Johnson, 806 F.3d 599 (2015)

Citation
Abril-Rivera v. Johnson, 806 F.3d 599 (2015)
Parent Document
Abril-Rivera v. Johnson, 806 F.3d 599 (2015)
Effective Date
2015-11-17

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I agree with the majority that disparate impact claims must be examined cautiously to avoid interjecting racial considerations into every agency decision and to avoid causing potential defendants to establish racial quotas. Maj. Op. at 608 (citations omitted). However, there are two problems with relying on those public policy considerations to dismiss this case. First, Plaintiffs’ claims are not limited to disparate impact concerns. Indeed, they raise serious controversies of material fact regarding conspicuous acts of retaliation. Second, Plaintiffs never asked for anything close to establishing quotas to guarantee the employment of Puerto Rican employees. They present triable issues of material fact as to whether — even assuming the validity of FEMA’s justifications — their proposed non-discriminatory alternatives served FEMA’s alleged business necessity. C. Pretext Analysis in Disparate Impact Claims