Skip to main content
DRAFT FOR ATTORNEY REVIEW — NOT FINAL

Section 1437d

Citation
Section 1437d
Parent Document
Rucker v. Davis, 237 F.3d 1113 (2001)
Effective Date
2001-01-24

Other Sections in This Document (190)

Full Text

844 chars
The eviction of a tenant for violation of a valid lease provision is distinguishable *1141from a cash payment to the government. In Kim v. United States, 121 F.3d 1269 (9th Cir.1997), a grocery store owner sought review of his permanent disqualification from participation in the federal food stamp program. The basis for the disqualification was that an employee— without plaintiffs knowledge or consent— illegally exchanged cash for food stamps. Id. at 1271. The owner insisted that permanent disqualification constituted an excessive fine in that there was no evidence of individual wrongdoing on his part. The court rejected this argument. “Permanent disqualification ... is not an excessive fine prohibited by the Eighth Amendment because it is not cash or in kind payment directly imposed by, and payable to, the government.” Id. at 1276.