Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Citation
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Parent Document
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Jurisdiction
- United States (federal)
- Effective Date
- 1988-02-24
Other Sections in This Document (112)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
- Pennell v. City of San Jose, 485 U.S. 1 (1988)
Full Text
1,634 charsIn sum, it is entirely clear from our cases that a facial takings challenge is not premature even if it rests upon the ground that the ordinance deprives property owners of all economically viable use of their land — a ground that is, as we have said, easier to establish in an “as-applied” attack. It is, if possible, even more clear that the present facial challenge is not premature, because it does not rest upon a ground that would even profit from consideration in the context of particular application. As we said in Agins, a zoning law “effects a taking if the ordinance does not substantially advance legitimate state interests, ... or denies an owner economically viable use of his land.” Id., at 260. The present challenge is of the former sort. Appellants contend that providing financial assistance to impecunious renters is not a state interest that can legitimately be furthered by regulating the use of property. Knowing the nature and character of the *19particular property in question, or the degree of its economic impairment, will in no way assist this inquiry. Such factors are as irrelevent to the present claim as we have said they are to the claim that a law effects a taking by authorizing a permanent physical invasion of property. See Loretto v. Teleprompter Manhattan CATV Corp., 458 U. S. 419 (1982). So even if we were explicitly to overrule cases such as Agins, Virginia Surface Mining, and Keystone, and to hold that a facial challenge will not lie where the issue can be more forcefully presented in an “as-applied” attack, there would still be no reason why the present challenge should not proceed.