Skip to main content
DRAFT FOR ATTORNEY REVIEW — NOT FINAL

Gray v. Gaff, 8 Mo. App. 329 (1880)

Citation
Gray v. Gaff, 8 Mo. App. 329 (1880)
Parent Document
Gray v. Gaff, 8 Mo. App. 329 (1880)
Jurisdiction
Missouri (state)
Effective Date
1880-02-10

Full Text

1,825 chars
There is one case in New York which goes very far, and which is frequently referred to in the books — Dyett v. Pendleton, 8 Cow. 727. It was held thei’e that a texxant may be depriyed of the enjoyment of the premises by the gross moral tux-pitude of the landlord, and that such conduct may amoxxxxt to an eviction. There the landlord habitually brought abandoned women under the same roof with the demised tenement, who by their cries, drxxnken orgies, and obsceixities, rendered the whole building unfit for the pux’poses for which it was rexxted. This has beexx considered axx extreme case, and has been modified by subsequent decisions in the same State. The decisioxx itself reversed the unanimous decision of the Supreme Court. 4 Cow. 581. It is noticed by Judge Cowen, in Etheridge v. Osborn, 12 Wend. 532, as carrying the doctrine of eviction to its utmost verge. In Ogilvie v. Hull, 5 Hill, 54, Chief Justice Nelson calls the case of Dyett v. Pendleton an extreme one; but says that it does not introduce a new principle, and seems to consider that the outrageous coixduct of the landlord must be taken to amount to a virtual declaration on his part that he would not have his more respectable tenants under the same roof with him. An act done by the landlord on the premises, with the ixxtent of depriving the tenant of the enjoyment or occupation of the demised premises, if acceded to by the tenant by yielding possession iix a reasonable time, though not a physical ouster, will suspeixd the payment of rexxt. Royce v. Guggenheim, 106 Mass. 201; De Witt v. Pierson, 112 Mass. 10. On this theory, perhaps, the New York case might be reconciled *334with-the established rule. Butin Massachusetts it is considered that Dyett v. Pendleton is not authority, and' that it has been overruled by the later New York cases.