Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
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- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
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- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
- Wash. Court of Appeals published opinion — D2 45174-3-II Order Publishing Opinion.pdf
Full Text
1,784 charspatient, Maddox collected witness statements and conducted some of the interviews. WSH
assigned Maddox to investigate Boyd' s threatening comments. Maddox wrote in an e -mail to
Cook -Gomez that "[ she didn' t] trust [ Boyd] about anything as he is known to lie." 3 RP at 349.
WSH relied on Maddox' s investigation and factfinding in disciplining Boyd. Therefore, a jury
could find that Maddox' s acts were a proximate cause of the adverse employment actions.
Rivera' s additional investigations are not supervening causes. Rivera' s re- investigation of
Boyd' s failure to assess the patientrelied on facts provided by the biased supervisor, Maddox. At
the time of Rivera' s investigation, some witnesses could not clearly recall the events and instead
relied on the statements collected by and interviews Maddox conducted. And, Rivera did not re-
investigate Boyd' s threatening comments. Although Maddox' s report included several different
comments and the CEO' s reprimand mentioned the same comments, Rivera only investigated one
of the alleged comments — " they may fire me, but they will sure as hell remember me." 10 RP at
1426. He stopped his investigation after learning that the witness who reported this statement had
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45174 -3 -II
recanted. The trial court did not err when it denied WSH' s CR 50 motion on a lack of a causal
connection.
IV. " CAT' S PAW" INSTRUCTION
Next, WSH argues that the trial court erred when it gave the cat' s paw instruction. It
contends that Maddox did not act with discriminatory animus, Rivera' s investigation was a
supervening cause of any animus, and the instruction was inconsistent with the jury instruction on
retaliation. We disagree.